Glossary F

Glossary F

False hope syndrome refers to the tendency to try repeatedly but unsuccessfully to achieve a goal because of unrealistic expectations about the likelihood of success

False identification it is when a witness incorrectly identifies an innocent suspect as the person who committed a crime

False memory refer to "recollections” of "events” that never in fact occurred.

Moreover, False memory is "Remembering” items or events that did not occur.

See also Recovered memory.

- False memory syndrome : False memory syndrome refers to a a memory of a past traumatic experience that is objectively false but that people believe occurred

In the psychology context, false modesty refers to a behavior or attitude where an individual downplays their own achievements, skills, or qualities, often in an attempt to appear humble or unassuming, despite actually believing in their superiority or seeking admiration from others. This social strategy can be used to manipulate others' perceptions, avoid envy, or adhere to social norms that value humility. False modesty contrasts with genuine modesty, where individuals genuinely underestimate or undervalue their own accomplishments or qualities.

false negative refers to assessment error in which no pathology is noted, that is, test results are negative when one is actually present.

false positive refers to assessment error in which pathology is reported, that is, test results are positive when none is actually present.

Deutsch: Falsche Positivität / Español: Positividad falsa / Português: Positividade falsa / Français: Fausse positivité / Italiano: Positività falsa

False positivity, also known as toxic positivity, in the psychology context refers to the excessive and ineffective emphasis on positive emotions and outlooks in situations where negative emotions are natural or realistic. It involves dismissing or invalidating genuine emotional experiences, encouraging individuals to maintain a positive facade even when it contradicts their true feelings.