Classical and operant conditioning refers to a process of learning that involves rewarding an animal for a particular action while at the same time providing a separate and distinct stimulus. Pavlov's working giving dog food, which resulted in salivation while at the same time ringing a bell was repeated. Then he found just ringing the bell would elicit salivation. This Operant conditioning is used to train dolphins.
Related Articles | |
Discovery at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Discovery is defined as the pre-trial procedure whereby opposing sides supply information to each other; . . . Read More | |
classical conditioning at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
classical conditioning refers to the fundamental learning process which was first described by Ivan Pavlov. . . . Read More | |
Classical conditioning at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Classical conditioning refers to a behavioral principle of learning by which a new response is learned . . . Read More | |
Neutral stimulus at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Neutral stimulus (NS) is a stimulus, example is Pavlov’s bell that initially evokes no response; stimulus . . . Read More | |
Stimulus generalization at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Stimulus generalization refers to the process of learning to respond in the same way to stimuli that . . . Read More | |
Generalization gradient at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Generalization gradient is defined as a graphic description of the strength of responding in the presence . . . Read More | |
Critical period at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■ |
Critical period may be defined as: - 1. a period of development during which a releasing stimulus can . . . Read More | |
Extinction at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■ |
Extinction refers to the gradual disappearance of a behaviour after it is not followed by a reinforcer. . . . Read More | |
Contingency at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■ |
Contingency refers to the relationship between a response and its outcome in operant conditioning or . . . Read More | |
Conditioned stimulus (CS) at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■ |
Conditioned stimulus (CS) is a term in Classical conditioning that refers to previously neutral stimulus . . . Read More |