Meiosis refers to the process by which a germ cell divides, producing gametes (sperm or ova) that each contain half of the parent cell"s original complement of chromosomes; in humans, the products of Meiosis contain 23 chromosomes.

Moreover, Meiosis is the form of cell division in which each pair of chromosomes splits so that one member of each pair moves to the new cell. As a result, each new cell has 23 chromosomes.

Related Articles

Chromosome at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Chromosome refers to strand of DNA bearing the genes ; a threadlike structure in the nucleus of a cell . . . Read More
Independent assortment at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Independent assortment: Independent assortment refers to the principle that each pair of Chromosomes . . . Read More
Nondisjunction at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Nondisjunction refers to the failure of the 21st pair of the mother’s chromosomes to separate during . . . Read More
Crossing-over at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Crossing-over refers to a process in which genetic material is exchanged between pairs of chromosomes . . . Read More
Gamete at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Gamete refers to a male or female reproductive cell - the spermatozoon or ovum; a mature germ cell involved . . . Read More
Ovum at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Ovum is an egg; the female germ cell; - - In psychology, "ovum" typically refers to the female gamete . . . Read More
Conception at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Conception refers to the process when a sperm and egg unite, resulting in an embryo or fetus . - -- . . . Read More
Sperm at psychology-glossary.com■■■■
Sperm refers to the male germ cell; - - In psychology, the term "sperm" does not have a specific meaning. . . . Read More
Autosome at psychology-glossary.com■■■
Autosome refers to a chromosome not involved in sex determination. - The diploid human genome consists . . . Read More
X Chromosome/Y Chromosome at psychology-glossary.com■■■
- X Chromosome/Y Chromosome : X Chromosome/Y Chromosome refers to the chromosomes that determine sex. . . . Read More