Myelin is defined as a fatty layer which coats some axons; an insulating material composed of fats and proteins. a fatty substance coating the axons of some neurons that facilitates the speed and accuracy of neuronal communication Moreover, Myelin is a lipid sheath that surrounds and insulates the axons of the central and peripheral nervous systems . It serves to increase the speed of nerve conduction; fatty sheath that wraps around neurons and enables them to transmit information more rapidly. Please see also Myelin sheath
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| Oligodendrocytes at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■■■■ |
Oligodendrocytes is a type of non-neural cell the projections of the surface membrane of each such cell . . . Read More | |
| Myelination at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■■■■ |
Myelination is defined as development of a Myelin sheath that insulates an axon; development of myelin . . . Read More | |
| Myelin sheath at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■■■■ |
Myelin sheath is an insulating material that covers many vertebrate axons; fatty-type covering of axons . . . Read More | |
| Node of Ranvier at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■ |
Node of Ranvier is defined as:; - ; - 1. short unmyelinated section of Axon between segments of myelin; . . . Read More | |
| MS at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■ |
MS is the abbreviations of Multiple Sclerosis that refers to chronic degenerative disease of the central . . . Read More | |
| Multiple sclerosis at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■ |
Multiple sclerosis or MS refers to a disorder in which myelin is replaced by hard fibrous tissue that . . . Read More | |
| Glia at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■ |
Glia is defined as type of cell in the nervous system that, in contrast to neurons, does not conduct . . . Read More | |
| Ganglia at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■■ |
Ganglia refer to a strategic collection of nerve cells in the peripheral nervous system . Ganglion (singular . . . Read More | |
| Myelinization at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Myelinization refers to the process by which neurons are enclosed in waxy Myelin sheaths that will facilitate . . . Read More | |
| Axon at psychology-glossary.com | ■■■■ |
Axon refers to a long, thin part of a neuron attached to the soma; divides into a few or many branches, . . . Read More | |