Prenatal means "before birth".
In the psychology context, prenatal refers to the period of time before birth, or the time between conception and delivery. Prenatal development refers to the physical, cognitive, and emotional changes and growth that occur in the fetus during this time.
Examples of prenatal in the psychology context include:
- The physical changes and growth that occur in the fetus during pregnancy, such as the development of organs, systems, and physical features
- The cognitive and behavioral changes that occur in the fetus during pregnancy, such as the ability to perceive and respond to stimuli
- The emotional and psychological changes that may occur in the fetus during pregnancy, such as the development of attachment or emotional bonds with caregivers
Prenatal development is an important area of study in psychology, and it can provide insight into the early origins of physical, cognitive, and emotional development. Psychologists and other mental health professionals may study prenatal development in order to understand the factors that influence early development and to explore ways in which prenatal experiences can have long-term effects on later development and well-being.