Glossary T

Tolman, Edward Chace (1886_1959) theorist who created a brand of behaviorism that used mental constructs and emphasized purposive behavior. He has employed many intervening variables, but his most important was the cognitive map.

Tonal agnosia refers to an inability to appreciate melody in music and speech that is usually associated with damage to the right hemisphere of the brain

Tone chroma refers to the perceptual similarity of notes separated by one or more octaves.

Tone height refers to the increase in pitch that occurs as frequency is increased.

Tonic means motorically stiffened.

Tonic-neck reflex refers to a reflex in which infants turn their head to one side, extend their arm and leg on that side, and flex their limbs on the opposite side. Tonic-neck reflex is also known as the "fencing position."
Tonotopic map refers to an ordered map of frequencies created by the responding of neurons within structures in the auditory system. There is a tonotopic map of neurons along the length of the cochlea, with neurons at the apex responding best to low frequencies and neurons at the base responding best to high frequencies.

Related Articles

Anxiolytics at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■■■■■
Anxiolytics refers to the medications that reduce the symptoms of anxiety. Anxiolytics are prescription . . . Read More
Alprazolam at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■■■■■
Alprazolam refers to a benzodiazepine sedative that causes dose-related depression of the central nervous . . . Read More
Anxiolytic at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■■
Anxiolytic means anxiety-reducingDescriptionAnxiolytics are a class of medications that are used to treat . . . Read More
Tranquilizers at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■■
Tranquilizers refer to a type of sedative drug that reduces anxiety. DescriptionTranquilizers are a type . . . Read More
Atypical antidepressants at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Atypical antidepressants refer to a recently developed group of medications that work in varied ways . . . Read More
Beta blockers at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Beta blockers refers to a class of drugs typically used to decrease blood pressure and also prescribed . . . Read More
Depressant at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Depressant refers to psychoactive substance that results in behavioral sedation, such substances include . . . Read More
Antidepressant at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Antidepressant refers to a type of medication used to treat depression and related conditions. It tends . . . Read More
Delirium tremens at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Delirium tremens refer to a condition induced by alcohol withdrawal and characterized by excessive trembling, . . . Read More
Abstinence syndrome at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
The Abstinence syndrome refers to a characteristic cluster of symptoms that results from a sudden decrease . . . Read More