Name-calling using negative or stereotyping words when in disagreement.
In psychology, the term "name-calling" refers to the use of derogatory or insulting language to label or describe someone or something. Name-calling is often used as a form of verbal abuse or aggression, and it can have a negative impact on the person being targeted, as well as on the overall social climate.
Name-calling can be motivated by a variety of factors, such as prejudice, discrimination, or a desire to hurt or degrade someone. It can have negative psychological consequences, such as feelings of shame, anger, or sadness, and it can contribute to the development of negative self-perceptions or self-esteem.
Examples of how name-calling might be relevant in psychology include:
- A psychologist might study the psychological effects of name-calling on individuals who are targeted, and how it contributes to negative self-perceptions or mental health problems.
- A therapist might work with a client who has experienced name-calling to address issues related to self-esteem, self-worth, and self-perception.
- A researcher might study the prevalence and impact of name-calling in different social contexts, such as schools, workplaces, or online communities.
- A person might talk about their experiences of being targeted by name-calling as a way of describing the impact of verbal abuse on their well-being.