Glossary P
Glossary P
Deutsch: Spiel / Español: juego / Português: jogo / Français: jeu / Italiano: gioco
Play in psychology refers to a range of voluntary, intrinsically motivated activities that are typically associated with Pleasure and enjoyment. It is a fundamental aspect of human development, especially in childhood, where it serves as a crucial mechanism for learning, exploring, and interacting with the world. Play is not only vital for cognitive, social, and emotional development but also contributes to physical well-being and creativity.
Play therapy is defined as a technique, derived from traditional Freudian principles that uses expressive play to help release anxiety or hostility. Proponents believe that such a release has a curative effect. Play therapy is an eclectic set of techniques that uses expressive play as a substitute for or supplement to verbalizations. The way that children play, the objects they choose, and the nature of any verbalizations they make as they play can be revealing, cathartic, and/or therapeutic.
Deutsch: Verspieltheit / Español: juguetón / Português: brincalhão / Français: enjouement / Italiano: giocosità
Playfulness in psychology refers to a personality trait that embodies spontaneity, a sense of humour, and a readiness to engage in fun, imaginative activities. It is characterised by a light-hearted attitude toward life and a tendency to approach situations with curiosity and openness, contributing to personal well-being and social bonding.
In the context of psychology, "pleasantness" refers to a person's subjective experience of a stimulus as positive, enjoyable, or desirable. Pleasantness can be influenced by a variety of factors, including personal preferences, cultural norms,, past experiences, and situational context.