Glossary R
Glossary R
Robert J. Sternberg is a Cognitive Psychologist who is well-known for his Triarchic Theory of Intelligence. Robert J. Sternberg was born 1949 in New Jersey.
Deutsch: Robotik / Español: Robótica / Português: Robótica / Français: Robotique / Italiano: Robotica
Robotics in the psychology context refers to the study and application of robots in understanding human behaviour, cognition, and emotions, as well as their role in therapeutic, educational, and social settings. It examines how humans interact with robots and how robots can be designed to support psychological and emotional well-being.
Deutsch: Stäbchen / Español: bastón / Português: bastonete / Français: bâtonnet / Italiano: bastoncello
Rod in the psychology context refers to a type of photoreceptor cell in the retina of the eye that is highly sensitive to light. Rods are primarily responsible for vision in low-light conditions (scotopic vision) but do not detect colour. They are most effective in peripheral vision and play a crucial role in night vision and detecting motion in dim environments.
Deutsch: Nagetier / Español: Roedor / Português: Roedor / Français: Rongeur / Italian: Roditore
Rodent in the psychology context refers to the use of rodents, such as rats and mice, in psychological research. These animals are commonly used as model organisms in various experiments due to their biological and behavioral similarities to humans, their rapid reproduction rates, and the extensive knowledge about their genetics and physiology.
Deutsch: Rolle / Español: rol / Português: papel / Français: rôle / Italiano: ruolo
A role in psychology refers to a set of behaviours, norms, and expectations associated with a specific social position or context. Roles help structure social interactions, providing individuals with guidelines on how to behave in certain situations. These can include family roles (parent, child), professional roles (teacher, leader), or societal roles (caregiver, community leader). In psychological terms, roles are crucial for understanding identity, behaviour, and social dynamics.
Deutsch: Rollenkonfusion / Español: Confusión de roles / Português: Confusão de papéis / Français: Confusion des rôles / Italian: Confusione dei ruoli
Role Confusion refers to a psychological state where an individual experiences uncertainty or conflict about their social roles and expectations. This concept is particularly relevant during the developmental stage of adolescence but can also occur in other life stages. It is associated with identity formation and the challenges of integrating different roles and responsibilities into a coherent sense of self.
Deutsch: Rollenspiel / Español: Juego de roles / Português: Interpretação de papéis / Français: Jeu de rôle / Italian: Gioco di ruolo
Role-playing in psychology is a technique used in therapy, education, and research where individuals act out roles or situations to explore behaviors, emotions, and social interactions. This method helps participants understand different perspectives, develop problem-solving skills, and practice social behaviors in a controlled environment.
Deutsch: Rolle / Español: Rodillo / Português: Rolo / Français: Rouleau / Italiano: Rullo /
A Roller in psychology refers to a type of mental disorder characterized by extreme mood swings or fluctuations in a person's emotional state. This condition is more formally known as "Bipolar Disorder" and is characterized by episodes of depression and mania. People with Roller may experience intense periods of sadness, hopelessness, and low energy (depressive episodes) followed by periods of heightened mood, excessive energy, and impulsivity (manic episodes).