Glossary F
Glossary F
Figure-ground organization refers to the part of a stimulus appears to stand out as an object (figure) against a less prominent background (ground ).
Figure-ground relationship refers to the most basic type of Perception which consist of the division of the perceptual field into a figure (that which is attended to) and a ground, which provides the background for the figure.
Deutsch: Filament / Español: Filamento / Português: Filamento / Français: Filament / Italiano: Filamento
Filament in the psychology context does not have a direct, established meaning as it does in fields like biology or materials science. In psychology, terms are generally focused on cognitive processes, behaviors, mental health disorders, and therapeutic techniques rather than physical objects like filaments. However, in a broader scientific context, including neurobiology, which overlaps with psychology, a filament could refer to fine, thread-like structures within cells, such as the neuronal cytoskeleton. The neuronal cytoskeleton includes microtubules, neurofilaments, and actin filaments, which are crucial for maintaining the structure of neurons, enabling their function, and supporting processes like axonal transport, which is essential for neurotransmission and, by extension, for cognitive and psychological functions.