Glossary / Lexicon

Premise refers to a statement, from which others are inferred, that helps establish what is already known about a problem.

In psychology, a premise is a statement that forms the basis for an argument or theory. It is a fundamental assumption or proposition that is accepted as true and serves as the starting point for further reasoning or investigation.

Here are some examples of premises in psychology:

• The premise that all humans have basic needs for food, shelter, and safety, which shapes their behavior and decision-making.

• The premise that early experiences and relationships have a significant impact on a person's development and well-being.

• The premise that people are motivated by a combination of internal drives and external incentives.

Premises are often used in psychological research to formulate hypotheses and guide the study of a particular topic. They can also be used in therapy or counseling to understand a person's experiences and behaviors and to develop strategies for change. In general, premises serve as the foundation for further exploration and understanding of psychological concepts and phenomena.

Description

In psychology, a premise refers to a foundational belief or assumption that serves as the basis for reasoning or argumentation. Premises are often used in the field of cognitive psychology to understand how individuals formulate their beliefs and make decisions. These underlying assumptions can shape an individual's perception of reality and influence their behavior and emotional responses. The examination of premises is crucial in psychotherapy to uncover and challenge irrational beliefs that may be contributing to psychological distress. By identifying and addressing these premises, individuals can gain insight into their thought patterns and make positive changes in their lives.

Application Areas

• Cognitive behavioral therapy
• Rational emotive behavior therapy
• Psychological assessment
• Conflict resolution
• Evidence-based treatment planning

Treatment and Risks

• Cognitive restructuring techniques to challenge and modify negative premises
• Risks include resistance to change and reinforcing maladaptive beliefs
• Psychoeducation to help individuals recognize and change harmful premises
• Mindfulness and acceptance-based interventions to increase awareness of problematic premises

Similar Concepts and Synonyms

• Assumption
• Belief system
• Foundational belief

Articles with 'Premise' in the title

• Premise statements: Premise statements are sentences used in logical reasoning that describe facts or assumptions. Premise statements are statements that are used to support or establish a conclusion in an argument

Summary

A premise in psychology refers to a foundational belief or assumption that influences an individual's thoughts, emotions, and behavior. By exploring and challenging these premises, individuals can gain insight into their thought patterns and make positive changes in their lives. Understanding and addressing premises is essential in psychotherapy to help individuals overcome psychological distress and improve their well-being.

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