Glossary R

Deutsch: Speicherung / Español: Retención / Português: Retenção / Français: Rétention / Italiano: Ritenzione /

Retention in the Psychology Context: Understanding Memory and Learning

In psychology, retention refers to the ability to store and recall information over time. It is a fundamental aspect of memory and learning, allowing individuals to retain knowledge, experiences, and skills for future use. Retention plays a crucial role in various aspects of life, from education and work to personal development and problem-solving. In this comprehensive exploration, we will delve into the concept of retention in psychology, provide numerous examples of retention in action, offer recommendations on enhancing memory retention, discuss strategies for treating and healing memory-related issues, and explore related psychological concepts that shed light on the complexities of human memory.

Deutsch: Retentionaler Prozess / Español: Proceso Retencional / Português: Processo Retencional / Français: Processus Rétentionnel / Italiano: Processo di Ritenzione

The term retentional process in psychology refers broadly to the cognitive processes involved in retaining information over time, an essential component of memory function. This concept is integral to understanding how individuals encode, store, and retrieve information. The retentional process encompasses various stages and types of memory, including sensory memory, short-term (or working) memory, and long-term memory, each playing a distinct role in how information is processed and maintained.

Reticent means inclined to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself. Reticent also means restrained or reserved in style and reluctant; unwilling.

Retribution refers to a justification for punishment that argues the guilty must be punished not, or not only, for instrumental ends, but because criminal actions simply 'deserve' to be punished.

Deutsch: Abruf / Español: Recuperación / Português: Recuperação / Français: Récupération / Italiano: Recupero

The processes by which stored information is brought back to conscious awareness.

In psychology, retrieval refers to the process of accessing and bringing into conscious awareness information that has been stored in memory. It is a key component of the memory process, which also includes encoding (the initial learning or experiencing of information) and storage (the maintenance of information over time).

Retrograde Amnesia is a type of Amnesia in which the lack of memory relates to events that occurred before a traumatic event. Retrograde amnesia is in contrast to Antegrade amnesia in which the lack of memory relates to events that occurred after a traumatic event.

retrospective information refers to literally "the view back"; data collected by examining records or recollections of the past. It is limited by the accuracy, validity, and thoroughness of the sources.
- Retrospective Research Designs : A Research design in which the Research sample is asked to provide information relating to an earlier time period.

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