Glossary E

Elaborative encoding refers to encoding that links new information with existing memories and knowledge.

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Elaborative rehearsal is defined as the process by which information is held in working memory, either by repeating items over and over or by making meaningful connections between the information in working memory and information already known.

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Elaborative strategy refers to a method for increasing retention of new information by relating it to well-known information.

Elasticity is defined as the ability of muscle to return to its original length following stretching.

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Elastin is defined as a protein within elastic fibers of connective tissue accounting for the elasticity of structures such as the skin, blood vessels, heart, lungs and tendons.

Deutsch: Euphorie / Español: Euforia / Português: Euforia / Français: Extase / Italiano: Euforia /

Elation is a strong feeling of happiness, joy, or exuberance. It is characterized by an intense and uplifting emotional state that often includes feelings of exhilaration, ecstasy, and excitement. Elation is a positive emotional experience that can be triggered by various factors, such as personal achievements, exciting events, or moments of extreme happiness.

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Elavil, also known by its generic name amitriptyline, is a medication primarily prescribed for its psychotropic effects in the treatment of various mental health conditions. It falls under the category of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and has been used for decades to manage a range of psychological disorders. Amitriptyline is not a psychology-related term, but its significance lies in its role as a pharmacological tool in the field of mental health treatment.

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ELBW, which stands for Extremely Low Birth Weight, is a term used in the field of psychology and neonatology to describe infants who are born with a birth weight significantly below the average for their gestational age. ELBW infants typically weigh less than 1,000 grams (2.2 pounds) at birth, and their survival and long-term health outcomes are of particular concern due to their extreme prematurity. Understanding the challenges and implications associated with ELBW is essential for healthcare providers, parents, and researchers in the field of child development and psychology.

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