Glossary S

Deutsch: Szene / Español: Escena / Português: Cena / Français: Scène / Italiano: Scena

A scene is a view of a real-world environment that contains (1) background elements and (2) multiple objects that are organized in a meaningful way relative to each other and the background.

In psychology, a scene can refer to the context or environment in which events occur and are perceived, remembered, or interpreted by individuals. This concept is significant in areas like perception psychology, where it involves the cognitive processing of visual environments, and in psychotherapy, particularly in techniques such as psychodrama.

Schachter-Singer Theory (1962) which is also known as Arousal-Interpretation Theory refers to one of the best-known approaches to emotions which can be said to have started the modern

Schadenfreude refers to pleasure derived from the misfortunes of others.

Deutsch: Schema / Español: esquema / Português: esquema / Français: schéma / Italiano: schema

Schema in psychology refers to a cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information. Schemas are essential for understanding the world, predicting outcomes, and guiding behavior based on past experiences.

A Schema is an organized framework for representing knowledge that typically includes characters, plots, and settings, and incorporates both general knowledge about the world and information about particular events.

Schematic Propositional Associative and Analogic Representational Systems (SPAARS) refers to one of the most interesting multi-level theories of emotions put forward by Power and Dalgleish (1977).

In the context of psychology, a scheme (often spelled "schema") refers to a cognitive framework or concept that helps individuals organize and interpret information. Schemas are used to make sense of the world and can influence how we take in and process new information.

According to Piaget, an action pattern or mental structure that is involved in the acquisition and organization of knowledge.

Deutsch: Spaltung / Español: Cisma / Português: Cisma / Français: Schisme / Italiano: Scisma /

In psychology, "schism" refers to a significant division, conflict, or rift within an individual's psyche or between different aspects of their personality. It represents a state of inner discord or fragmentation, where conflicting thoughts, emotions, or beliefs create a sense of disunity and psychological distress. Schism can manifest in various forms, leading to inner turmoil and challenging interpersonal relationships. In this article, we will explore the concept of schism in psychology, provide examples, discuss potential risks and application areas, offer recommendations for addressing and healing schism, and briefly touch upon historical and legal perspectives. Finally, we will list some similar psychological concepts.

Schizoaffective disorder refers to a psychotic disorder involving the experience of a major depressive episode, a manic episode, or a mixed episode while also meeting the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia. Schizoaffective disorder also refers to a psychotic disorder featuring symptoms of both schizophrenia and major mood disorder.