Deutsch: Stereotyp / Español: Estereotipo / Português: Estereótipo / Français: Stéréotype / Italiano: Stereotipo /
Stereotype refers to a generalization about a group of people in which identical characteristics are assigned to virtually all members of the group, regardless of actual variation among the members.
In psychology, a stereotype refers to a widely held belief or perception about a group of people, based on their membership in a particular social category. Stereotypes can be positive or negative, and can be based on a variety of characteristics such as race, gender, age, sexual orientation, and social class. Here are some examples of stereotypes:
-
Gender stereotypes: Gender stereotypes are beliefs or perceptions about the roles and characteristics of men and women. For example, the stereotype that women are emotional and nurturing, while men are aggressive and dominant.
-
Racial stereotypes: Racial stereotypes are beliefs or perceptions about the characteristics and behaviors of people from different racial groups. For example, the stereotype that African Americans are more athletic and have natural rhythm, while Asians are good at math and science.
-
Age stereotypes: Age stereotypes are beliefs or perceptions about the abilities and characteristics of people of different ages. For example, the stereotype that older people are less capable and less productive than younger people.
-
Occupational stereotypes: Occupational stereotypes are beliefs or perceptions about the characteristics and abilities of people in different professions. For example, the stereotype that doctors are intelligent and well-educated, while construction workers are less educated and more physically oriented.
-
Sexual orientation stereotypes: Sexual orientation stereotypes are beliefs or perceptions about the characteristics and behaviors of people based on their sexual orientation. For example, the stereotype that gay men are more effeminate and promiscuous than heterosexual men.
Stereotypes can be harmful and can lead to discrimination and prejudice against individuals based on their membership in a particular social category. By understanding the nature and effects of stereotypes, psychologists can develop interventions to reduce prejudice and promote more positive and inclusive attitudes towards people from diverse backgrounds.
Related Articles to the term 'Stereotype' | |
| 'Prejudice' | ■■■■■■■■ |
| Prejudice refers to an attitude, usually negative, towards the members of some Group on the basis of . . . Read More | |
| 'Misandry' | ■■■■■■■ |
| Glossary / Lexicon Glossary M, Glossary M: : Misandry is defined as hatred of men. . . . Read More | |
| 'Intergroup' | ■■■■■■■ |
| The term "intergroup" refers to the relationships, attitudes, and interactions between different groups . . . Read More | |
| 'Discrimination' | ■■■■■■■ |
| Discrimination refers to unjustified negative or harmful action toward a member of a group, simply because . . . Read More | |
| 'Identity and Inclusivity' | ■■■■■■ |
| Identity and inclusivity in the psychology context refer to the acknowledgment and support of diverse . . . Read More | |
| 'Gender discrimination' | ■■■■■■ |
| Gender discrimination means denying a job to someone solely on the basis of whether the person is a man . . . Read More | |
| 'Own-sex schema' | ■■■■■■ |
| Own-sex schema refer to detailed knowledge or plans of action that enable a person to perform gender-consistent . . . Read More | |
| 'Depiction' | ■■■■■■ |
| In psychology, depiction refers to the representation of people, events, or situations through various . . . Read More | |
| 'Stereotype Threat' | ■■■■■■ |
| Stereotype Threat refers to the theory that an individual's sense of self and personal performance can . . . Read More | |
| 'Homosexual' | ■■■■■■ |
| Homosexual is defined as a person romantically and erotically attracted to same-sex persons. It refers . . . Read More | |