Psychology Glossary
Lexicon of Psychology - Terms, Treatments, Biographies,

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Self

Deutsch: Selbst / Español: Yo / Português: Eu / Français: Soi-même / Italiano: Sé stessi /

Self refers to a continuing inner sense of our personhood that organizes our perceptions of our experience. Includes feelings of worth, individuality, our relationship to others and the world, and our basic comfort or anxiety level.

Self is the awareness of one's being and functioning as separate and distinct from all else; an archetype that is the center of personality and provides organization and integration of the personality through a process of individuation.

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Self Assessment

- Self Assessment : Self Assessment refers to the process of evaluating one's own organizational or personal effectiveness. The term is sometimes recommended for restriction to processes that are focused on qua

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Self Awareness

Self Awareness (Self-Awareness) refers to a self-conscious state in which Attention focuses on oneself. Self Awareness makes people more sensitive to their own attitudes and dispositions.

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Self Construals

Self Construals refer to the ways of thinking about yourself and what bring you happiness:

1) Independent self-construal when a person see oneself as unique, stable, and has the ability

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Self Control Theory

Deutsch: Theorie der Selbstkontrolle / Español: Teoría del autocontrol / Português: Teoria do autocontrole / Français: Théorie du contrôle de soi / Italiano: Teoria del autocontrollo

Self-Control Theory, in the context of psychology, refers to a framework that examines how individuals regulate their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors to achieve long-term goals, often in the face of short-term temptations or impulses. This theory is pivotal in understanding various aspects of human behavior, including decision-making, discipline, and willpower. It is closely related to the concept of self-regulation and is considered a crucial element in the study of personality psychology, behavioral psychology, and social psychology.

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Self determination

In the psychology context, self-determination refers to the concept of individuals having the ability and freedom to make choices and control their own lives. Rooted in humanistic psychology, and prominently featured in Self-Determination Theory (SDT) by psychologists Edward L. Deci and Richard M. Ryan, self-determination emphasizes the role of motivation in human behavior and development. SDT suggests that people are motivated to grow and change by three innate and universal psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness.

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Self-acceptance

Deutsch: Selbstakzeptanz / Español: Autoaceptación / Português: Autoaceitação / Français: Acceptation de soi / Italiano: Accettazione di sé

Self-acceptance in psychology is the acknowledgment and embracing of all aspects of oneself, including strengths and weaknesses, positive and negative traits, without undue self-Criticism or the need for validation from others. It is a fundamental component of self-esteem and well-being, representing a state where an individual fully accepts who they are at any given moment, leading to greater emotional resilience and mental health.

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Self-Actualization

Self-Actualization refers to the process of reaching one's personal goals. According to Maslow, includes self- expression, creatively, connectedness, meaning, purpose, and direction in life.

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