Circumstantial refers to evidence that establishes a fact or circumstance from which a court may infer another fact at issue.

In the psychology context, "circumstantial" refers to information or behavior that is closely related to a specific situation or context. Here are some examples of how the term "circumstantial" may be used in psychology:

  1. Circumstantial evidence: In legal and forensic psychology, circumstantial evidence refers to evidence that is not directly related to a crime but may provide clues or support a theory about what happened. For example, if a suspect is seen near the scene of a crime at the time it occurred, this may be considered circumstantial evidence that the suspect was involved.

  2. Circumstantial reasoning: In cognitive psychology, circumstantial reasoning refers to the use of specific information or context to make inferences or decisions. For example, if someone is looking for a lost item and remembers that they had it the last time they were in a particular location, they may use this circumstantial information to search that location first.

  3. Circumstantial speech: In clinical psychology, circumstantial speech refers to a type of communication pattern in which a person includes excessive and irrelevant details in their conversation. This may be a symptom of conditions such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.

  4. Circumstantial thinking: In developmental psychology, circumstantial thinking refers to the tendency of young children to focus on specific details of a situation rather than considering the bigger picture or broader context. For example, a child may insist on wearing their raincoat on a sunny day because they are focusing on the possibility of rain rather than considering the overall weather conditions.

  5. Circumstantial influence: In social psychology, circumstantial influence refers to the ways in which situational factors can influence behavior and decision-making. For example, people may be more likely to conform to social norms or authority figures in certain situations, even if this goes against their personal beliefs or values.

 

Related Articles

Crime Scene at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
Crime Scene refers to the geographic location where a crime has been committed; - - n the field of psychology, . . . Read More
Suspicion at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■■
In psychology, suspicion refers to a state of mind characterized by distrust and doubt towards another . . . Read More
Context at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Context refers to the environment and circumstances in which a behavior occurs; information surrounding . . . Read More
Presumptive sentence at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Presumptive sentence refers to a sentence whose length is specified by law but which may be modified . . . Read More
Flexibility at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Flexibility describes changes in the size of the workforce, depending on short-term changes in market . . . Read More
Doubt at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Doubt is defined as a sense of uncertainty about one's abilities and one's worth; - - In the context . . . Read More
Direct tuition at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Direct tuition means teaching young children how to behave by reinforcing "appropriate" behaviors/conduct . . . Read More
Accommodate at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Accommodate is a term in Forensic Psychology. In regard to achieving the American Dream, to adjust non-economic . . . Read More
General impression at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
General impression refers to the thought a person has in mind before he or she chooses the words to express . . . Read More
Target-present lineup at psychology-glossary.com■■■■■
Target-present lineup refers to a (police) lineup in which the person who committed the Crime is one . . . Read More