Glossary P
Glossary P
Probation is an alternative to imprisonment which allows a person found guilty of an offense to stay in the community, under conditions and with supervision. Usually given for those who commit an offense for the first time.
Deutsch: Untersuchung / Español: Sonda / Português: Sonda / Français: Sonde / Italiano: Sonda /
Probe refers to a technique employed in interviewing to solicit a more complete answer to a question. Probe is a non-directive phrase or question used to encourage a respondent to elaborate on an answer. Examples of questions are: "Anything more?", "In what way?" or "How is that?"
Probiotics are live microorganisms that are consumed in order to provide health benefits. These microorganisms are usually bacteria, but can also be yeasts. In the context of psychology, probiotics are being studied for their potential effects on mental health and well-being.
Problem drinking is defined as uncontrolled drinking that leads to social, psychological, and biomedical problems which results from alcohol. The problem drinker may show some signs associated with Alcoholism, but typically Problem drinking is considered to be a pre-alcoholic or a lesser Alcoholic syndrome.
Problem identification refers to the Step 1 of the inverted pyramid method of case conceptualization. Problem identification requires using wide latitude to identify and list the client’s presenting concerns, associated concerns, and relevant aspects of the person’s functioning. Problem identification more specifically involves exploration the presentation of problem, additional areas of concern, parental and family relationships, experiences and reactions during sessions, health-related issues, as well as formal Psychological assessment.