Psychology Glossary
Lexicon of Psychology - Terms, Treatments, Biographies,

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Mind–body dualism

Mind–body dualism refers to Descartes’ philosophical assumption that some human behaviors are bodily reflexes that are automatically elicited by external stimulation, while other behaviors are freely chosen and controlled by the mind.

Mindblindness

Mindblindness is a term used in psychology to describe the inability of an individual to understand or infer the mental states of others, including beliefs, desires, intentions, and emotions. It is often associated with conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and is considered a hallmark characteristic of these conditions. Individuals with mindblindness may struggle with social interactions and communication, as they have difficulty understanding the perspectives and intentions of others.

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Mindblindness (Mind-blindness)

- Mindblindness (Mind-blindness) : Mindblindness is defined as the deficit in theory of mind, the characteristic of people with Autism, in which a person cannot read the minds of others. Please see also Mind-blindness

Mindedness

In psychology, mindedness refers to an individual's openness to new ideas, perspectives, and experiences. A person who is open-minded is willing to consider alternative viewpoints and is less likely to be resistant to change. Being open-minded can be beneficial in many ways, including promoting personal growth, improving relationships,, and enhancing problem-solving skills.

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Mindfulness

Deutsch: Achtsamkeit / Español: Atención Plena / Português: Atenção Plena / Français: Pleine Conscience / Italiano: Mindfulness

Mindfulness also "being mindful" is being aware of your present moment in a non-judgmental way, with acceptance; a state of open, non-judgmental awareness of current experience. Moreover, it is a way of experiencing oneself in the present. In doing so, one is relaxed, open, and alert.

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Mindfulness and Meditation

English: Mindfulness and Meditation / Deutsch: Achtsamkeit und Meditation / Español: Mindfulness y Meditación / Português: Mindfulness e Meditação / Français: Pleine conscience et Méditation / Italiano: Mindfulness e Meditazione

In the psychology context, Mindfulness and Meditation refer to practices that focus on bringing one's attention to the present moment in a non-judgmental way. Mindfulness is a form of mental training that develops the skill of paying attention to our inner and outer experiences with acceptance, patience, and compassion. Meditation, often used as a tool in mindfulness practice, involves techniques designed to promote relaxation, build internal energy or life force, and develop compassion, love, patience, generosity, and forgiveness.

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Mindfulness and Presence

Deutsch: Achtsamkeit und Präsenz / Español: Atención plena y presencia / Português: Atenção plena e presença / Français: Pleine conscience et présence / Italian: Consapevolezza e presenza

Mindfulness and Presence are psychological practices aimed at increasing awareness and attention to the present moment. These practices involve paying deliberate, non-judgmental attention to one's thoughts, feelings, and surroundings, fostering a state of active, open attention on the present. Mindfulness is widely used in therapeutic settings to improve mental health and well-being.

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Mindfulness meditation

Mindfulness meditation refers to mental exercise based on widening attention to become aware of everything experienced at any given moment. Mindfulness meditation is focusing awareness on breathing. By focusing on breathing, following the inhale and exhale, feelings and images are likely to arise.

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