Psychology Glossary
Lexicon of Psychology - Terms, Treatments, Biographies,

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Glossary O

Object-centered representation

Object-centered representation is when the individual stores a representation of the object, independent of its appearance to the viewer

Objective

Deutsch: Ziel / Español: Objetivo / Português: Objetivo / Français: Objectif / Italiano: Obiettivo

An objective is an agreement among independent judges, scorers, or observers.

Objective in the psychology context refers to a goal or aim that guides behavior and decision-making processes. In psychological terms, objectives are essential for directing motivation, structuring plans, and measuring progress in therapy, personal development, and various psychological interventions.

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Objective measures

Objective measures are dependent variables such as reaction time that can be easily verified. Likewise, psychological tests that draw conclusions about people's states or traits on the basis of their responses to unambiguous stimuli, such as rating scales or questionnaire items. Responses to objective measures are usually interpreted using a nomothetic approach. In contrast with Subjective measures

Objective morality

Objective morality refers to the perception of morality as objective, that is, as existing outside the cognitive functioning of people a characteristic of Piaget's stage of moral realism.

Objective personality tests

Objective personality tests are tests that typically use the questionnaire technique of measurement, for example, true/false or multiple-choice questions

Objective test

Objective test refers to a test that gives the same score when different people correct it.

Objective threshold

Objective threshold is a term which according to Cheesman and Merikle is the stimulus energy level that elicits truly random behavior. In comparison with Subjective threshold

Objectivity

Deutsch: Objektivität / Español: objetividad / Português: objetividade / Français: objectivité / Italiano: obiettività

Objectivity in the psychology context refers to the practice of eliminating personal biases, emotions, and subjective influences when conducting research, observing behavior, or analyzing data. It involves striving for impartiality and ensuring that findings and conclusions are based on facts, measurable phenomena, and replicable results rather than personal beliefs or opinions. Objectivity is crucial for maintaining the scientific rigor and credibility of psychological research.

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