Glossary O

Open-circuit spirometry refers to indirect calorimetry procedure in which either inspired or expired ventilation is measured and oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production are calculated.

Open-class word refers to a word, such as a noun, a verb, or an adjective, that plays a primary role in the meaning of a sentence. Open-class words, moreover is a word from the categories of noun, verb, adjective, adverb which is labeled "open class" because new nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs can readily be coined and added to the language. Please see also Closed-class word. Please see also Content word

Open-ended interview refers to an interview in which persons are allowed to freely state their views.

Open-ended question refers to a survey question that allows respondents to freely structure their answers. In interviewing, Open-ended question is a question that often cannot be answered specifically. Such questions require the interviewee to produce something spontaneously.

Open-mindedness means freedom from fixed preconceptions and an attitude of open receptivity to what the client is expressing. Open-mindedness is one of the eight (8) critical attitudes.

Openness in the Psychology Context: Embracing New Ideas and Experiences

In psychology, "openness" is one of the Big Five personality traits, often referred to as the Five Factor Model, that describes an individual's inclination to be open to new ideas, experiences, and perspectives. Openness is characterized by a willingness to engage with novelty, a preference for Imagination and creativity, and a receptivity to different cultures and viewpoints. Understanding openness in the psychology context is essential because it provides insights into an individual's cognitive and affective tendencies, their approach to problem-solving, and their overall adaptability and growth potential. In this comprehensive exploration, we will delve into the concept of "openness" in psychology, provide numerous examples of its applications, offer recommendations for cultivating openness, discuss the treatment and healing approaches related to personality traits, and list some related concepts within the field of psychology.

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Openness to experience people high on this dimension tends to have a vivid imagination and dream life, appreciation of art, and a strong desire to try anything once

Operant means producing an effect; the initially voluntary act that becomes more or less probable of occurring depending on the consequence that it produces.

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