Glossary P
Glossary P
Deutsch: Psychoonkologie / Español: Psicooncología / Português: Psico-oncologia / Français: Psycho-oncologie / Italiano: Psico-oncologia
Psycho-oncology is a specialised field within psychology and oncology that addresses the psychological, emotional, and social aspects of cancer diagnosis, treatment, and survivorship. It focuses on the mental health of patients and their families, as well as on the psychological aspects of cancer care for healthcare professionals.
Deutsch: Psychoaktives Medikament / Español: Droga psicoactiva / Português: Droga psicoativa / Français: Drogue psychoactive / Italian: Droga psicoattiva
Psychoactive drug refers to a substance capable of altering attention, memory, judgment, time sense, self-control, mood, or perception. These drugs are widely used in both medical and recreational contexts and can have significant impacts on mental health and psychological functioning.
Psychoanalysis refers to a theory and system of practice that relies heavily on the concepts of the unconscious mind, inhibited sexual impulses, early development, and the use of the "free association " technique and dream analysis. Moreover, Psychoanalysis refers to assessment and therapy pioneered by Sigmund Freud that emphasizes exploration of, and insight into, unconscious processes and conflicts.
Psychoanalyst refers to a therapist who practices Psychoanalysis after earning either an M.D. or a Ph.D. degree and receiving additional specialized postdoctoral training.
Deutsch: Psychoanalytischer Ansatz / Español: Enfoque Psicoanalítico / Português: Abordagem Psicanalítica / Français: Approche Psychanalytique / Italian: Approccio Psicoanalitico
Psychoanalytic approach in psychology refers to a set of theories and therapeutic techniques developed by Sigmund Freud and further advanced by his followers. This approach aims to explore the unconscious mind's role in influencing thoughts, behaviors, and emotions.