Glossary L

Language production refers to the generation of language material by an individual. One of the first significant events is the naming of objects.

Deutsch: Sprachkompetenz / English: Language Proficiency / Español: Competencia Lingüística / Português: Proficiência Linguística / Français: Compétence Linguistique / Italiano: Competenza Linguistica

Language proficiency in the psychology context refers to the degree of skill and fluency an individual has in using a particular language. It encompasses a range of abilities including understanding, speaking, reading, and writing in that language. Language proficiency is not just about grammar and vocabulary, but also involves the ability to communicate effectively and appropriately in diverse social and cultural contexts. It is a multidimensional concept that can vary across different domains of language use.

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Language socialization refers to the process by which children learn the socially appropriate use of language in their communities and the process by which language socializes children to adopt the attitudes and behaviors of their communities.

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Language transfer is a term in second-language acquisition that refers to the process in which the first language influences the acquisition of a subsequent language; influences of the native language on second language learning.

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- Language-making capacity (LMC) : - Language-making capacity (LMC ) : Language-making capacity or LMC refers to a hypothesized set of specialized linguistic processing skills that enable children to analyze speech and to detect phonological, semantic, and syntactical relationships.

Lanugo refers to the fine, downy hair that covers much of the body of the neonate, especially preterm babies; fine hair covering the fetus ’s body that helps Vernix stick to the skin.

Laparoscope is defined as a tiny scope that can be inserted through the skin and allows for the viewing of the uterine cavity.

Laparoscopy is defined as a procedure that allows a direct view of all the pelvic organs, including the uterus, Fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Laparoscopy also refers to a number of important surgeries, such as tubal ligation or gall bladder removal that involves a Laparoscope.